Phi, Golden Ratio, construction with a pentagon in a circle. When the basic. Phi can be related to Pi through trigonometric functions. SFSU Alpha Phi, San Francisco, California. The Alpha Phi International Women's Fraternity was founded by the Original Ten at Syracuse University on October 10th, 1872. The Eta Theta.

The Cornell University sign at the West Campus entrance. Cornell was the site of the founding of Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity.The list of Alpha Phi Alpha brothers (commonly referred to as Alphas) includes initiated and honorary members of ( ΑΦΑ), the first inter-collegiate established for Black college students.

Convened in December 1905 as a literary society with the first presiding officer being, it was established as a fraternity on December 4, 1906 at. Alpha Phi Alpha opened chapters at other colleges, universities, and cities, and named them with. Members traditionally into a chapter, although some members were granted honorary status prior to the fraternity's discontinuation of the practice of granting honorary membership. A chapter name ending in 'Lambda' denotes an alumni chapter.

The only alumni chapter that does not end in 'Lambda' is Rho Chapter, located in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.No chapter of Alpha Phi Alpha is designated, the last letter of the Greek alphabet that traditionally signifies 'the end'. Deceased brothers are respectfully referred to as having their membership transferred to Omega Chapter, the fraternity's chapter of sweet rest. Is distinguished as the only member initiated posthumously when he became an exalted honorary member of Omega chapter in 1921. Part of a series on theMembers.Programs.Associations.Related topics.The fraternity through its college and alumni chapters serves the community through nearly a thousand chapters in the United States, Europe, Africa, Asia, and the Caribbean.The fraternity has been led by 35 General Presidents. Its membership includes two; three; a, three; a; two;, and winners; French and laureates; at least four; eighteen; fourteen, seven, and seventeen recipients; and eighteen. Buildings, monuments, stadiums, arenas, courthouses, and schools have been named after Alpha men, such as the, the, the, the, at Rutgers University, at Iowa State University, the School of Communication at Howard University, the General Classroom Building at the University of Missouri-Columbia, the, the Edward W.

Brooke Courthouse, the John H. Stroger Cook County hospital, the Ronald V.

Dellums Federal Building, the Ralph H. Metcalfe Federal Building, the A. Maceo Smith Federal Building, the Robert F. Smith School of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering at Cornell University, and the. Contents.The House of Alpha The was first published in the December 1923 edition of The Sphinx Magazine. The poem would later be attributed to Bro. Brown and quickly became a staple within the fraternity.

When speaking about the poem in 1981, Brown cited his experiences with Beta (Washington D.C.), Theta (Chicago), Xi Lambda (Chicago Alumni) and Eta Lambda (Atlanta Alumni) as collective inspirations for the poem. Loyalty to the Fraternity was repeatedly urged by brothers on the part of those who were among the initiated, and for every chapter with the vision of a fraternity house. The statement has become a for the national fraternity and chapters, as each may symbolically be referred to as a 'House of Alpha'., sometimes referred to as 'The Visionary Jewel', once said:Alpha Phi Alpha, the oldest of Negro Fraternities, with all of its members presumably far above the average American and having a good and practical understanding of the salient factors involved in the Negro's problem.should be able to take into their hands the leadership in the Negro's struggle for status.Here follows a list of notable Alphas.

This is a and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by with entries.

Charter for Alpha Phi Alpha's Alpha chapter with signatures of founders, Cornell University, circa 1906Academia Educators Ninety-five percent of all Black colleges have been headed by an Alpha. NameOriginal chapterNotabilityReferencesPresident of and; co-discoverer of the; physicistJames P. BrawleyPresident ofCalvin BurnettPresident ofJulius ChambersAttorney who argued in the case styled; third Director-Counsel of the Legal Defense and Educational Fund; President ofJames CheekPresident ofThomas W. Cole, Jr.First President of, President of, Interim ofThomas W. Cole, Sr.Alpha SigmaPresident of; 21st General President of Alpha Phi AlphaMatthew DavagePresident of Clark College, now Clark Atlanta UniversityWilliam B.

DelauderPresident ofJames DouglasPresident ofJohn Malcus EllisonFirst African American President of, 1941Chief Justice of the;; Interim President ofFormer US Congressman from; President of; Pastor of Greater Allen Cathedral of New YorkFirst African American President of three universities: Western Michigan University, University of Missouri, and Washington State UniversityLuther H. Foster, Jr.Beta GammaFourth President ofLuther H. Foster, Sr.Gamma PhiPresident ofPresident of; President of; 2006 recipientEta LambdaPresident ofJames GavinPresident ofHugh GlosterPresident of Morehouse CollegeGeorge Gore, Jr.Fifth President of; Interim President of; founder ofErvin V.

Griffin, Sr.President ofCornelius HendersonPresident ofPresident of; Major GeneralErnest HollowayBeta Kappa14th President ofFirst Black President of; President of; co-founder of the Niagara Movement and NAACP; fourth President of the; 1936 Spingarn Medal recipientGamma IotaPresident of the; social activistFrederick HumphriesEighth President of Florida A&M UniversityGammaEditor of the 's Opportunity magazine; first Black President of Fisk UniversityWalter M. KimbroughPresident of; authorUnited States Ambassador to Liberia; first President ofThomas F. LawFirst President ofJohn H.

LewisPresident ofJoseph T. McMillan, Jr.BetaFirst President ofJohn MiddletonPresident of Morris Brown CollegeLuna MishoePresident of Delaware State UniversityAlpha NuThird President of; co-founder of the (UNCF); 1987 Presidential Medal of Freedom; 1988 Spingarn Medal recipientBenjamin PaytonFifth President ofPresident of, Fisk University and; 28th General President of Alpha Phi Alpha; vice chairman of theEarl RichardsonDelta NuPresident ofPresident of and; first African American Director of theKent J. Cornel WestRhodes scholars The is the world's oldest and arguably most prestigious international fellowship. The scholarships have been awarded to applicants annually since 1902 by the Rhodes Trust in Oxford on the basis of academic qualities, as well as those of character.NameOriginal chapterNotabilityReferences1914 Rhodes Scholar; Premier of Jamaica; founder of 's2001 Rhodes Scholar; New York Times bestselling author1994 Rhodes Scholar; fourth winner of 's reality showAndrew Zawacki1994 Rhodes Scholar.

Westley MooreBusiness NameOriginal chapterNotabilityReferencesMark D. BanksDelta Alpha LambdaPresident of Logos ConsultingTheta(Honorary)Founder of Binga State Bank inHenry BrownAlpha Eta LambdaVice President for Marketing Affairs and Development withW. Melvin BrownCEO of American Development CorporationThomas J. Noble SissleFilm, television and theatre NameOriginal chapterNotabilityReferencesAlpha EpsilonActor, best known for Candyman, The Get Down, The Greatest Showman, Baywatch, Aquaman, WatchmenActor, best known forBret 'E.' Paul RobesonGovernment, law, and public policy Note: individuals who belong in multiple sections appear in the first relevant section. Vice Presidents and Supreme Court NameOriginal chapterNotabilityReferencesHonorary38th; 1968 Presidential candidate; from;; 1979 and 1980 recipientFirst Black Justice of; attorney in the landmark case of; first Director-Counsel of the Legal Defense Fund; 1946 and 1993 Presidential Medal of Freedom recipient; authored the Constitution for the newly independent African nation of Kenya.

Thurgood MarshallCabinet and Cabinet-level ranks NameOriginal chapterNotabilityReferences; first African-American mayor ofRobert J. Further information: NameOriginal chapterNotabilityReferencesSenator from;; Chairman Emeritus of; 1967 and 2004 and recipientSenator from, appointed to fill the seat vacated by; first BlackRepresentative fromRepresentative from; ofRepresentative fromRepresentative from Illinois; first African-American chairman of a regular House Committee (Committee on Expenditures in Executive Department); Dawson Technical Institute at Kennedy-King College (Chicago) is named in his honorRepresentative from; co-founder of the;; led the fight in the US against South African apartheid; namesake of the Ronald V. Dellums Federal Building in OaklandRepresentative from CaliforniaRepresentative fromRepresentative from Illinois; President ofRepresentative from; legislator of TennesseeRepresentative from Pennsylvania; House Majority Whip and House Democratic Whip; CEO of theRepresentative fromRepresentative from; Legislator of AlabamaRepresentative fromRepresentative from;Representative from Illinois; co-founder of the; 1932 and 1936 Olympian; Ralph H. Metcalfe Federal Building (Chicago) is named in his honorEtaFirst Black Representative from New York (Harlem); Chairman of the House Education and Labor Committee; first African American Chairman of a major committee in the U.S. House of Representatives; early civil rights and racial equality legislation advocate; long-time pastor of Abyssinian Baptist ChurchRepresentative from New York; co-founder of the; first Black person to chair the; New York State Assembly Representative; Marine combat veteran awarded the Bronze Star and Purple Heart medalsBeta NuRepresentative fromRepresentative fromRepresentative from Illinois. Frederick DouglassMayors NameOriginal chapterNotabilityReferencesJustice of the; Mayor of,; first Black President of theFirst BlackThomas V.

BarnesMayor of; first Chairman of the (SNCC)First Black; board member of theSenator of New York; first BlackFirst Black;; the San Francisco-Oakland Bay Bridge is in part named in his honorFirst BlackMu Zeta LambdaFirst Black Mayor ofFirst Black and three-termFirst Blackwho resigned after pleading guilty to stemming from a; convicted of federal charges including and extortionBetaFirst BlackFirst Black Mayor of;; 8th CEO of theLouisiana State Legislature; first Black Mayor of; namesake of the in New OrleansZeta Pi LambdaFirst and only African-AmericanFirst Black. Robert CarterOther US political and legal figures NameOriginal chapterNotabilityReferencesunknown;; 2002 Democratic candidate for the; former member of the Shreveport City Council; former president of the Delta Upsilon Lambda chapterOmicron Xi Lambdaunknown; considered the father of theMember of the Louisiana House of Representatives for District 11; lawyer inLegislator of New York;; 2002 Democratic candidate forMember of theMember of the for, 1992 to 1996; Speaker of the California State AssemblyGovernment officials outside the U.S. NameOriginal chapterNotabilityReferencesEta Epsilon Lambda, serving under PresidentE. David BurtMember of Parliament; Deputy Leader of the Progressive Labour Party; former Senator, BermudaShawn CrockwellunknownMember of Parliament and Minister of Tourism, Development & Transport, BermudaClifton Stanley HardyChief auditor for the Republic of Liberia, European correspondent for the Associated Negro Press in Paris, government adviser on export-import banking issues for LiberiaStuart HaywardPremier of Jamaica; founder of 's; 1914Prince K. Countee CullenArmed Services NameOriginal chapterNotabilityReferences, United States Marine Corps; first African American Commander of the 1st Marine DivisionDr.First Black Brigadier General in the USAF; clinical faculty member of the University of St. Louis School of Medicine; first African American president of the St.

Louis Metropolitan Medical SocietyDavid L. BrewerAdmiral, United States Navy; Superintendent of L.A. Unified School District, community activistSigma; first Black graduate from; the Wesley A. Brown Field House at the US Naval Academy is named in his honorRoscoe CartwrightGeneral,Victor Dalyrecipient; novelist and author, United States Army, United States Army, New York Guard, United States Marine CorpsFred A. GordenBrigadier General; first African-American First Captain of theFirst African American,; first African American to command a US fleet; the Arleigh Burke class warship USS Gravely (DDG 107) was named in his honor and commissioned on November, 20th 2010, United States NavyClifton Stanley HardyCommissioned as Second Lieutenant in the U.S.

Army, Regional translator for the 365th infantry(french) World War IEdward Honor, United States ArmyJames E. HugerAlpha Zeta; awarded Congressional Medal of Honor by President Barack Obama; former executive director and general secretary of Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity; Alpha Award of Merit recipientPrince C. Johnson, IIIEta Epsilon LambdaBrigadier General, Deputy Chief of Staff (DCOS),James McCallMajor General Chief in the, United States Air Force; original Tuskegee Airman and 30 year career officer in the USAF; holds an Air Force record 409 fighter combat missions flown in World War II, Korea, and Vietnam; awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross, Legion of Merit, Bronze Star, Air Medal, and Army Commendation Medals; awarded the Congressional Gold Medal by President George W. Bush in 2007; inducted into the National Aviation Hall of Fame in 2011 Promoted to Brigadier General in 2019, commanding general,First African American; first African American to reach the rank of Coast Guard captainLieutenant General, Commanding General of combined arms and Senior Mission Commander at Fort Lee, Virginia, United States ArmyDaniel Dee ZiankahnEta Epsilon LambdaMajor General, Chief of Staff. Johnnie WilsonReligion NameOriginal chapterNotabilityReferencesFounder of the Congress of National Black churches; Senior Bishop of the A.M.E. Church; civil rights activist; President of Paul Quinn CollegeVinton R. AndersonXi92nd Bishop of; President ofAuthor of Black Theology & Black Power; considered the 'father of Black Liberation Theology'; Distinguished Professor of Theology at Union Theological SeminaryQu'Derrick R.

Martin Luther King Jr.Science Sixty percent of all Black male doctors and sixty-five percent of all Black male dentists are Alphas. NameOriginal chapterNotabilityReferencesLeonidas H. Paul RobesonOther athletics NameOriginal chapterNotabilityReferencesBeta OmicronMajor League Baseball playerEarl Burl IIIDelta KappaMajor League Baseball playerProfessional MMA fighter; The Ultimate Fighter (UFC), FCF, TFC, andPsiMember of the National Track and Field Hall of Fame; rival of Jesse OwensBeta OmicronMajor League Baseball playerEpsilonUniversity of Michigan Athletic Hall of Fame; second African American to letter in varsity football at Michigan; three-time track and field All-American and eight-time Big Ten champion; famous for being excluded from the 1934 Michigan vs. Georgia Tech football game due to being African AmericanunknownMajor League Baseball playerOther Alphas NameOriginal chapterNotabilityReferencesDavid Bailey2017 recipient.

Special Agent of the who heroically prevented a massacre of members of the during an in. The day after the attack, Bailey threw the first pitch at the.First African-American U.S. Secret Service Agent assigned to the White House Detail (John F.

Kennedy) Author of ' The Echo from Dealey Plaza 'Raymond CannonFirst Editor of The Sphinx, the official publication of Alpha Phi Alpha; 12th General President of Alpha Phi AlphaAlphaArchitect, designed buildings for, andEpsilonStructural engineer and bridge builder; designed the Canadian approach to the Ambassador Bridge linking the U.S. Morrison, 1908–09. Roscoe C. Giles, 1910.

Frederick H. Miller, 1911. Charles H. Garvin, 1912–13. Henry L. Dickason, 1914–15., 1915. Howard H.

Long, 1916–17. William A. Pollard, 1917–18. Daniel D. Fowler, 1919.

Lucius L. McGee, 1920. Simeon S. Booker, 1921–23.

Raymond W. Cannon, 1924–27. Bert A. Rose, 1928–1931., 1932–40., 1941–45., 1946–51.

Antonio M. Smith, 1952–54. Frank L. Stanley, 1955–57. Myles A.

Paige, 1957–60. William H. Hale, 1961–62. T. Winston Cole, Sr., 1963–64.

Lionel H. Newsom, 1965–68., 1968–72., 1973–76., 1977–80., 1981–84. Charles C. Teamer, 1985–88., 1989–92., 1993–96. Adrian L. Wallace, 1997–2000., 2001–04. Darryl R.

Matthews, Sr., 2005–08. Herman 'Skip' Mason, Jr. 2009-April 2012. Aaron Crutison (acting), April-December 2012. Mark S.

Tillman, 2013-2016. Everett B. Ward, 2017-presentReferences. Fraternity and sorority programs. Archived from on 2007-06-18. Retrieved 2007-08-05., p. v, Preface to the First Edition., p. 82., p. 122., pp. 135–136. (Press release).

Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity. Archived from on 2007-09-27. Retrieved 2007-07-18. Smoot, Charles (2018). 'The Story of House of Alpha'. The Jewel of the Midwest: A History of Alpha Phi Alpha in Illinois. Mount Pleasant, SC: Artisian House., p. 273.

^. Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Epsilon Zeta chapter. Archived from on 2007-09-28.

Retrieved 2007-08-06. Mason, Herman (1999). 'The Visionary Jewel—Eugene Kinckle Jones'. The Talented Tenth: The Founders and Presidents of Alpha. Winter Park, FL: Four-G.

^. Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity. Archived from on February 14, 2009. Retrieved 2009-02-10. ^.

Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity. Archived from on September 22, 2010.

Retrieved 2009-02-10. ^. Archived from on 2009-10-20. Retrieved 2010-01-08. Gray, Christopher (1994-04-24). Retrieved 2006-10-03.

^. Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Mu Lambda chapter. Archived from on 21 January 2012. Retrieved 26 February 2012. ^. African American Registry. Archived from on June 17, 2007.

Retrieved 2007-07-16. ^. September 4, 2003. Archived from on September 30, 2007. Retrieved February 17, 2007. ^. Archived from on 2007-07-02.

Retrieved 2007-07-03. ^. Duke Law News and Events. Retrieved 2007-07-29. ^.

Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Mu Lambda chapter. Archived from on 2007-10-23.

Retrieved 2007-10-12. University of Massachusetts. Archived from on 2007-12-30. Retrieved 2008-02-28. ^. Archived from on 2007-07-04.

Retrieved 2007-07-05. ^. Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity.

Retrieved 2007-10-02. Allen Cathedral. Archived from on 2007-09-29. Retrieved 2007-10-20.

Sphinx Magazine, winter 2017/2018 volume 11 number 1 page 78., p. 402. Luther Hilton Foster Papers, Accession number: # 1976-56, Johnston Memorial Library, Virginia State University. Retrieved 2007-10-10.

^. Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity. Archived from on 2010-09-22. Retrieved 2007-07-30. Xavier University. Archived from on May 17, 2007. Retrieved 2007-07-28.

^ 'Civil rights veterans join Martin Luther King Jr.' S fraternity Alpha Phi Alpha' (Press release).

Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity. December 2010. Most of you have been walking in the light of Alpha all these years, and now you have finally have made it official. Retrieved 2007-10-10. Sphinx Magazine 2000 volume 85 number 2 page 78.

Moore, Waveney Ann (2008-12-08). Petersburg Times. Archived from on 2004-12-29. Retrieved 2007-07-06. ^. Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Beta chapter. Archived from on 2009-01-20.

Retrieved 2007-10-10. ^. Archived from on 2007-07-04. Retrieved 2007-07-28.

^. Archived from on September 30, 2007. Retrieved 2007-07-28. ^.

Archived from on 2007-09-27. Retrieved 2007-07-31.

Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Delta Lambda chapter. Retrieved 2007-07-19. The University of Maryland, Baltimore County. Archived from on December 15, 2007. Retrieved 2007-07-19.

Archived from on July 2, 2007. Retrieved 2007-07-06. ^. Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Alpha Gamma chapter. Archived from on June 10, 2007. Retrieved 2007-07-04. Retrieved 2007-07-28.

^;;; Anderson, Vinton R.;;;; Perkins, Huel D.;; Ross, Clathan McClain & (July 2006). Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity. Archived from (PDF) on 2009-02-25.

Retrieved 2011-05-23. Cite journal requires journal=. Retrieved 2007-10-10. Sphinx Magazine, Fall 2011 volume 96 number 4 page 36.

Archived from on 23 May 2012. Retrieved 27 February 2012. The Sphinx Magazine Fall 2010 volume 95 no.3 pages 57-58. Sphinx Magazine Spring/Summer 2015 volume 100 number 3 page 50. University of Kansas. Retrieved 12 February 2012.

Sphinx Magazine spring/February 1932 volume 18 number 1 page 17. Archived from on September 30, 2007.

Retrieved 2007-07-19. Library of Congress. Retrieved 2007-07-19. The Sphinx Magazine, Spring 2017 volume 10.3 number 1 page 45. ^ Mason, Herman (1999-05-11). Skip's Historical Moments, Number 19.

Archived from on 2007-11-28. Retrieved 2008-01-02.

Ragland, James (2007-12-29). The Dallas Morning News.

Archived from on January 1, 2008. Retrieved 2008-01-02. The Sphinx Magazine, Spring 2017 volume 10.3 number 1 pages 50-51. ^ Mason, Herman (1999-05-25).

Skip's Historical Moments, Number 24. Archived from on 2007-11-28.

Retrieved 2008-01-02. The History of African Americans form Johns Hopkins University. Retrieved 13 December 2010., p. 219. Archived from on 2007-04-09. Retrieved 2007-07-19.

^ The Sphinx Magazine, Fall 2004 volume 89 number 1 page 75. Forbes magazine online article. Mosaics magazine University of Missouri-Columbia College of Art and Sciences winter 2000 page 28.

^. Archived from on 2007-09-29. Retrieved 2007-06-30. ^ Burke, Michael (2004-09-04). Jamaica Observer.

Archived from on September 26, 2007. Retrieved 2007-06-30. The Gazette Online. Johns Hopkins University. Retrieved 2007-06-30. ^. Archived from on 2007-10-12.

Retrieved 2007-10-12. ^. Archived from on 2007-10-13. Retrieved 2007-10-12. ^.

Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Tau Alpha chapter. Archived from on 2007-01-28. Retrieved 2007-07-19. Sphinx Magazine, Winter 2011 volume 96 number 1 page 14. Atlanta Daily World. Archived from on 2007-09-18.

Retrieved 2007-07-15. ^. Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Sigma chapter. Retrieved 2007-07-04. (PDF). Funeral Program.

Archived from (PDF) on 2007-07-11. Retrieved 2007-07-23.

Henderson, Tom (April 15, 2012). Crains Detroit Business. Retrieved on March 15, 2015. Sphinx Magazine, Spring 2003 pg.14-15, Volume 88, No.1. ^. Retrieved 2007-06-07. ^.

Retrieved 2007-07-04. Staff Writer (2004-11-04). The Plain Dealer. Archived from on 2011-06-07. Retrieved 2007-07-04.

Retrieved 2007-10-12. Watch The Yard. Retrieved July 5, 2018.

(Press release). Archived from on July 3, 2008. Retrieved June 7, 2009. Alpha continues to stand as the organization that represents the totality of the Black male.

^. Archived from on July 1, 2007. Retrieved 2007-07-03. Archived from on 2007-07-09. Retrieved 2007-07-28.

^. Archived from on 2007-08-05. Retrieved 2007-07-30.

Retrieved 2007-07-23. Mason, Herman (1999-04-29). Skips Historical Moments, Number 11. Archived from on 2007-10-21. Retrieved 2007-09-25.

on. Empire Broadcasting. Archived from on September 29, 2007. Retrieved 2007-07-22.

Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts. Archived from on February 2, 2007. Retrieved 2007-07-22. Retrieved 2020-01-27.

Alpha Phi Alpha. Retrieved 29 February 2020. Archived from on 2012-11-29.

Retrieved 2007-07-20. on.

Alpha Phi Alpha, Theta Pi chapter. Archived from on June 1, 2010. Retrieved 10 September 2010. Retrieved 10 September 2010. on. (Press release).

Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity. Archived from on 2011-07-17. Retrieved 2009-04-16. (Press release).

Archived from on 2008-10-07. Retrieved 2009-04-16. Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity newsletter.

Archived from on 2018-03-10. Retrieved 2018-05-23. Archived from on 2012-07-07. Retrieved 2011-01-08. Archived from on June 10, 2007. Retrieved 2007-07-07.

on. Retrieved 1 July 2017. Alston, Joshua (2007-01-12). Newsweek Entertainment.

Archived from on January 27, 2007. Retrieved 2007-07-07. Archived from on 2011-09-28. Retrieved 2011-05-15.

'Tim Reid Initiated'. Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity. Fall 2010. ^ on.

on., pp. 453–454. United States Congress.

Retrieved 29 February 2012. University of Texas. Retrieved 29 February 2012.

Archived from on March 1, 2007. Retrieved 2007-07-28. (Press release). Clinton Foundation. Archived from on September 29, 2007.

Retrieved 2007-07-04. Our belief is that supply and demand are equally important and, therefore, they should not be competing with each other., pp. 481–482.

Retrieved 2007-08-02. Peppers, Todd. Retrieved 2007-08-02. ^ Mason, Herman (1999). 'Rayford Wittingham Logan'. The Talented Tenth: The Founders and Presidents of Alpha. Winter Park, FL: Four-G.

28 October 2009. Retrieved 5 October 2010. He ran for office, as he put it, to bring people together who had never been together before, and that he did. Buffalo Niagara Medical Campus. Archived from on February 28, 2003.

Retrieved 2007-07-05. Staff Writer (2009-01-15).: Chicago Sun News Group. Archived from on 17 January 2009. Retrieved 15 January 2009. The Sphinx Magazine Fall 2010 volume 95 no.3, page 11. Archived from on 2007-08-13.

Retrieved 2007-07-06. ^ (Press release). Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity. Retrieved 2008-12-31. Alpha Phi Alpha is an exceptional organization that deserves to be recognized and honored for all of its many great achievements. The fraternity has helped shape more than 175,000 young men into extraordinary leaders who contribute positively to their communities and the world.

Heredia, Christopher (2007-01-08). San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved 2007-07-01. ^. Archived from on July 2, 2007.

Retrieved 2007-07-04. The Sphinx Magazine Winter 2013 / Spring 2014 volume 100 no.1, pages 39 and 51. United States Congress.

Retrieved 2007-07-01. Retrieved 2007-07-04. Sphinx magazine winter 2017 / 2018 volume 11 number 1 page 31., pp. 139,327. National Football Foundation. Archived from on 2007-09-30.

JellyCar 3 - is a fun arcade game for Android, where as in the two previous parts of the game, the user is encouraged to manage jelly machine. Figure moves drawn on notebook world. Jellycar 3 online. These are our online games related to jelly car 3 on flasharcadegamessite.com, have fun playing these free games! Jellycar 3 free download - MP3 Juice - Free MP3 Downloader, TubeMate 3, Photo Story 3 for Windows, and many more programs. JellyCar 3 is not a complete makeover of the Jelly Car game series. However, it captures the feel of its predecessors and offers enough new features to make it fresh and exciting. And, those who’ve.

Retrieved 2007-06-30. ^.

Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Springfield chapter. Retrieved 2007-07-03. Retrieved 2007-07-03. Mason, Herman (1999).

The Talented Tenth: The Founders and Presidents of Alpha. Winter Park, FL: Four-G., pp. 341,344. 7 August 1995. Archived from on 28 June 2009. Retrieved 5 October 2010. Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity (2005).

Alpha Phi Alpha Men: A Century of Leadership (Video). Rubicon Productions. Council of American Ambassadors.

Archived from on January 5, 2007. Retrieved 2007-07-26. ^. Modern History Sourcebook.

Retrieved 2007-07-05. Sphinx Magazine, Spring 1965 volume 51 number 2 page 35. Archived from on January 9, 2009. Retrieved 2007-06-30., p. 417. Rutgers University.

Archived from on 2011-06-06. Retrieved 2007-07-05. ^. Retrieved 2007-06-30.

^. Archived from on October 13, 2008. Retrieved 2009-01-24.

Retrieved 2009-01-24. Retrieved 2007-08-06. Georgia State University. Archived from on June 16, 2007. Retrieved 2007-06-30.

Toner, Robin (1990-05-22). The New York Times Company. Retrieved 2007-08-17. 'Alpha's National Convention in D.C.' The Baltimore Afro-American.

August 18, 1979. P. 12. Wilkinson, Harry.

The Cincinnati Enquirer. Retrieved 7 March 2010. Buffalo Niagara Medical Campus.

Archived from on 2007-09-27. Retrieved 2007-07-05. Richardson, James D. Archived from on June 7, 2007. Retrieved 2007-07-31. 'Brothers on the Move'.

Winter 2011. Archived from on 2007-09-29. Retrieved 2007-07-05.

Schaffer, Jim; M.L. Elrick; Joe Swickard & Ben Schmitt (2008-09-05). Retrieved 2008-09-05. Paul, Caron (2013-03-11). Turner Broadcasting System. Retrieved 2013-03-11. Special Collection and Archives.

Wright State University. Archived from on 2006-08-28.

Retrieved 2007-07-05. Archived from on 2015-11-09. Retrieved 2015-08-16. ^. National Urban League.

Archived from on 2007-06-26. Retrieved 2007-07-05. Tavis Smiley. Retrieved 2007-07-18., pp. 313,404,467. Staff Writer.

Brooklyn Law School. Archived from on September 5, 2006. Retrieved 2007-07-18. (PDF).

Retrieved 2007-07-18. Archived from on September 10, 2006. Retrieved 2008-01-06. Wormser, Richard.

Jim Crow Stories. Retrieved 2007-07-18. Tavis Smiley.

Retrieved 2007-07-18. Archived from on July 15, 2009. Retrieved 17 May 2010. Archived from on 2007-03-11.

Retrieved 2007-07-19. Warikoo, Niraj (2006-03-31). Detroit Free Press.

Archived from (PDF) on 2009-03-20. Retrieved 2007-07-19. on. Selah, Makkada B. Johnson Publishing. Retrieved 2014-08-17.

^, pp. 298,301,304,306–307,309,323,344. ^ Hevesi, Dennis (2006-09-07). The New York Times. Retrieved 2007-07-27.

The White House. 23 January 2012. Retrieved 2017-12-23., pp. 283,307,367,373,377,385,447. Alabama Bar Association.

Archived from on April 10, 2007. Retrieved 2008-01-06. Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Beta Tau chapter. Archived from on 2004-04-29. Retrieved 2007-07-19. Retrieved 2007-10-04.

(Press release). University Community News Bureau of the. Archived from on November 1, 2005. Retrieved 2007-07-28. (PDF). Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity.

Archived from (PDF) on July 7, 2011. Retrieved 2007-12-26. Retrieved April 27, 2015. Retrieved 2015-04-20. Archived from on August 3, 2001. Retrieved 2007-07-18.

Retrieved December 20, 2013. Gotham Gazette. Retrieved 2007-07-01. Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Alpha Phi Lambda chapter. Archived from on October 6, 2007. Retrieved 2007-07-05.

Archived from on December 14, 2006. Retrieved 2007-07-05. Retrieved September 1, 2015. Howell, Ron (November 1997). City Futures. Retrieved 28 February 2012. Coming out of my role in the sixties, it was understood that the role of the politician was to help build institutions.

(Press release). Lincoln University. Archived from on 2007-09-27. Retrieved 2007-07-05. Ohio House of Representatives. Archived from on May 11, 2009.

Retrieved June 7, 2009. Government of Liberia. Retrieved 2018-01-15.

Archived from on 2012-03-17. Retrieved 2012-04-06. Retrieved 2012-04-06. ^. Retrieved February 17, 2017. Archived from on 2018-01-15. Retrieved 2018-01-15.

Archived from on 2016-03-16. Retrieved 2012-04-06. Retrieved 2007-07-03. Archived from on 2012-08-11.

Retrieved 2012-11-06. Archived from on 2012-12-20. Retrieved 2012-11-06. (PDF). Archived from (PDF) on July 24, 2008. Retrieved 2007-11-11. Staff Writer (2007-04-10).

Archived from on 2004-02-15. Retrieved 2007-07-14. Prince, Richard (2004-07-20).

Richard Prince's Journal-isms. Maynard Institute for Journalism Education. Archived from on 2007-09-28. Retrieved 2007-07-29. (PDF).

Archived from (PDF) on June 25, 2008. Retrieved 2007-12-05.

Lidington, James J. (Fall 2003). Old Dominion University Magazine. Archived from on 2007-03-11. Retrieved 2007-12-05. Retrieved 2017-03-06.

Retrieved 2007-07-20. Archived from on 2011-02-07. Retrieved 2010-06-20.

Sphinx Magazine, Spring, 1983, volume 69 number 1 page 14. Brock, Paul (2004-07-28).

Archived from on October 3, 2006. Retrieved 2007-07-20. Staff Writer (2006-10-25). (Press release). The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Retrieved 2007-07-20. Alpha Phi Alpha: A Development in College Life by Charles Harris Wesley.

Jet Magazine. 11 October 1962. Retrieved 28 August 2012. Martin Luther King Jr. (27 February 1997). University of California Press.

Retrieved 28 August 2012. Sphinx Magazine, Winter/Spring 2012, page 47. Greeks in Sports. Archived from on 2007-07-24. Retrieved 2007-07-21. Archived from on 2007-03-11. Retrieved 2013-01-28.

Chester Himes, Kappa, (Ohio State University), Author. Sphinx Magazine, Fall/Winter 2014 pg.31 volume 100 number 3.

The Sphinx Magazine Fall 2010 volume 95 number 3 page 21 (captioned photo). The Sphinx Magazine spring 2017 volume 10.3 number 1 pages 59-60. 'Bro. Brewer newest Navy Admiral'. Spring 1994. Ontario Black History Society. Archived from on September 28, 2007.

Retrieved 2007-07-22. Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity: A Centennial Celebration. Retrieved 2007-08-17. The Sphinx Magazine, Summer/Fall 2009 volume 00 number 1 page 11. Winter 2011. Curry, George E. Archived from on 2007-09-27.

Retrieved 2007-07-20. Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity.

Retrieved 2016-10-19. ^. Copy Line News Magazine. Retrieved 2012-07-21.

Archived from on 2018-01-18. Retrieved 2018-01-15.

Winter 2011. Winter 2011. The Sphinx, Fall/Winter 2006, part 2, page 37.

Retrieved 2007-07-20. Archived from on 2018-01-16. Retrieved 2018-01-15.

Sphinx Magazine, Spring 1999 volume 84 number 1 page 50. name=Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity Corporate Headquarters website 5/4/2018. ^. Archived from on 2007-07-01. Retrieved 2007-07-19. (Press release). Archived from on 2007-08-19.

Retrieved 2007-07-23. Retrieved 2007-07-30. ^.

Archived from on July 22, 2007. Retrieved 2007-07-28. Blakeney, Barney (18 June 2015).

Henry Arthur Callis, Charles Henry Chapman, Eugene Kinckle Jones, George Biddle Kelley, Nathaniel Allison Murray, Robert Harold Ogle, and Vertner Woodson Tandy formed the fraternity, originally a support and social group for Black students at the school. It then morphed into an organization focused on brotherhood, building character, promoting scholarship and empowerment.Each of the Jewels have a history of stellar accomplishments.

Callis, a physician, was the only Jewel to be a General President of the Alphas. He also established several Alpha chapters nationwide. Chapman went on to become a professor of agriculture at FAMU. Jones was the first Executive Director of the National Urban League and was part of President Roosevelt’s Black Cabinet.Kelley was the first Black licensed engineer in New York, while Murray went on to a career in education and Ogle was a staff member of the United States House Committee on Appropriations. Lastly, Tandy was a talented architect who famously constructed the mansion of Madam C.J. Walker.Varying accounts claim that the fraternity’s original founder was Charles Cardoza Poindexter, a professor at Fisk University. As a graduate student at Cornell, Poindexter organized a study group of literary students which included women.

Poindexter viewed the collective as an asset to Black Americans at the time.Poindexter was Alpha Phi Alpha’s first president creating many of the traditions that stand today. However, it still wasn’t considered a traditional fraternity until a vote by Murray. Poindexter’s presence was instrumental in the fraternity’s early formation, but Murray decided that after the he left the group that he should be considered a “Precursor” to the original Seven Jewels. Notable members of the Alpha Phi Alpha span across a variety of industries and fields, with many members using the Jewels’ early example to focus on the concerns of African-Americans. Du Bois, Martin Luther King Jr., Thurgood Marshall, Andrew Young and Paul Robeson were part of this honored tradition. Entertainers like Dick Gregory, the late Donny Hathaway and Lionel Richie are also brothers. In media, Roland Martin and the late Stuart Scott are Alpha men as well.Alpha Phi Alpha is the first of the “Divine Nine” Black fraternities and sororities that include:., Founded 1908, Howard University., Founded 1911, Indiana University., Founded 1911, Howard University., Founded 1913, Howard University., Founded 1914, Howard University., Founded 1920, Howard University., Founded 1922, Butler University., Founded 1963, Morgan State UniversityMark S.

Tillman is the organization’s current General President.PHOTO: Public DomainLike BlackAmericaWeb.com on. Follow us on.